Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1, sentence 5
Such indeed was the opinion of two little children, whose parents were neighbors, and who played in these gardens, and forced their way from one garden to the other through the gooseberry-bushes that divided them.
Who acts: parents, gooseberry bushes · What happens: be, play, force, divide · To what, where: neighbors, gardens, way, one garden
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parents, gooseberry bushes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 5 opinion | case |
| 2 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 1 Such | advmod |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 opinion | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 opinion | det |
| 5 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 played | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 children | case |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 children | nummod |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 children | amod |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 opinion | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 neighbors | punct |
| 11 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 12 parents | nmod:poss |
| 12 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 neighbors | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 neighbors | cop |
| 14 | neighbors | neighbor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 children | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 played | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 played | cc |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 played | nsubj |
| 18 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 gardens | case |
| 20 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 21 gardens | det |
| 21 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 played | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 forced | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 forced | cc |
| 24 | forced | force | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 played | conj |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 way | nmod:poss |
| 26 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 forced | obj |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 garden | case |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 garden | nummod |
| 29 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 forced | obl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 other | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 other | det |
| 32 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 forced | obl |
| 33 | through | through | ADP | _ | 37 bushes | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 bushes | det |
| 35 | gooseberry | gooseberry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 bushes | compound |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 gooseberry | punct |
| 37 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 forced | obl |
| 38 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 divided | nsubj |
| 39 | divided | divide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 bushes | acl:relcl |
| 40 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 divided | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 played | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | such the opinion; of two little children and neighbors | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | neighbors's parents | neighbors | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | play | past | this gardens | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | force | past | gardens's way | one garden | to the other; through the gooseberry bushes | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Recipient | |||
| 5 | divide | past | the gooseberry bushes | gardens = garden | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/202/5/