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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 3, sentence 35

They were indeed tears of ice, for her heart was melting towards him through his strong love, and as her tears fell on his burning cheeks he awoke.

Who acts: tears, heart, Joanna · What happens: be, melt, fall, cheek, awake, love · To what, where: tears, strong love, burning

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Under the Willow-tree, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tears, heart, Joanna), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodcasenmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjauxaclcaseoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccmarknmod:possnsubjnsubjcasenmod:possoblconjnsubjccomppunctrootTheyPRONwereAUXindeedADVtearsNOUNofADPiceNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJherPRONheartNOUNwasAUXmeltingVERBtowardsADPhimPRONthroughADPhisPRONstrongADJloveNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJherPRONtearsNOUNfellVERBonADPhisPRONburningNOUNcheeksVERBhePRONawokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tearsnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tearscop
3indeedindeedADV_4 tearsadvmod
4tearstearNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofADP_6 icecase
6iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 tearsnmod
7,,PUNCT_12 meltingpunct
8forforSCONJ_12 meltingmark
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 heartnmod:poss
10heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing12 meltingnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 meltingaux
12meltingmeltVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 tearsacl
13towardstowardsADP_14 himcase
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 meltingobl
15throughthroughADP_18 lovecase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 lovenmod:poss
17strongstrongADJDegree=Pos18 loveamod
18loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing12 meltingobl
19,,PUNCT_28 cheekspunct
20andandCCONJ_28 cheekscc
21asasSCONJ_24 fellmark
22herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 tearsnmod:poss
23tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur24 fellnsubj
24fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 cheeksnsubj
25ononADP_27 burningcase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 burningnmod:poss
27burningburningNOUNNumber=Sing24 fellobl
28cheekscheekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 tearsconj
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 awokensubj
30awokeawakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 cheeksccomp
31..PUNCT_4 tearspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasttears = teartearsof ice; indeed propertytree rules
2meltpast · progressivemaster's hearttears not said hereJoanna's strong lovetowards Joannavn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient tear=Result
3fallpastmaster's tearsJoanna's burningvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on burning=Location
4cheekpresenttree rules
5awakepastJoannavn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6loveJoannanom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/204/35/