Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In the Uttermost Parts of the Sea, sentence 24
That very morning the letter had arrived from the cold regions of the north; there, where the absent one was sweetly sleeping under the protecting hand of God.
Who acts: letter, absent one · What happens: arrive, sleep, protect · To what, where: cold regions, protecting hand
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In the Uttermost Parts of the Sea. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (letter, absent one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg27200:14055): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 morning | det |
| 2 | very | very | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 morning | amod |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arrived | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 letter | det |
| 5 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arrived | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 arrived | aux |
| 7 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 regions | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 regions | det |
| 10 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 regions | amod |
| 11 | regions | region | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 arrived | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 north | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 north | det |
| 14 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 regions | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 there | punct |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 arrived | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sleeping | punct |
| 18 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 24 sleeping | advmod |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 one | det |
| 20 | absent | absent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 one | amod |
| 21 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sleeping | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 sleeping | aux |
| 23 | sweetly | sweetly | ADV | _ | 24 sleeping | advmod |
| 24 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 there | advcl:relcl |
| 25 | under | under | ADP | _ | 28 hand | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 hand | det |
| 27 | protecting | protect | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 hand | amod |
| 28 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 sleeping | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 God | case |
| 30 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 hand | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 arrived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past · perfect | the letter | the cold regions of the north; there | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from region=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | sleep | past · progressive | the absent one | the protecting hand of God | sweetly property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | protect | gerund | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/205/24/