Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, What One Can Invent, sentence 57
Then there came in bees from without, who had been born with little baskets on their feet; they brought flower-dust, which was poured out, sorted, and manufactured into honey and wax.
Who acts: bees · What happens: come, bear, bring, pour out, sort, manufacture · To what, where: flower dust, honey
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, What One Can Invent. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 came | expl |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 bees | case |
| 5 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obl |
| 6 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 12 born | mark |
| 7 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 12 born | mark |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 born | punct |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 born | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 born | aux |
| 11 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 born | aux:pass |
| 12 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 came | advcl |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 baskets | case |
| 14 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 baskets | amod |
| 15 | baskets | basket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 born | obl |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 feet | case |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 feet | nmod:poss |
| 18 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 baskets | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 brought | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 brought | nsubj |
| 21 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 22 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 dust | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 flower | punct |
| 24 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 brought | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 poured | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 poured | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 poured | aux:pass |
| 28 | poured | pour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 dust | acl:relcl |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 poured | compound:prt |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 sorted | punct |
| 31 | sorted | sort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 brought | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 manufactured | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 manufactured | cc |
| 34 | manufactured | manufacture | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 sorted | parataxis |
| 35 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 honey | case |
| 36 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 manufactured | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 wax | cc |
| 38 | wax | wax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 honey | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | there | then | in bees | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bee=Location | |||
| 2 | bear | past · perfect · passive | with little baskets on bees's feet | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | bring | past | bees = bee | flower dust | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent dust=Theme | ||||
| 4 | pour out | past · passive | flower dust | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 5 | sort | past | bees = bee not said here | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | manufacture | participle | honey and wax | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/206/57/