Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wicked Prince, sentence 22
One drop of blood, one single drop, came out of the white feathers of the angel's wings and fell upon the ship in which the prince sat, burnt into it, and weighed upon it like thousands of hundredweights, dragging it rapidly down to the earth again; the strong wings of the eagles gave way, the wind roared round the prince's head, and the clouds around--were they formed by the smoke rising up from the burnt cities?--took strange shapes, like crabs many, many miles long, which stretched their claws out after him, and rose up like enormous rocks, from which rolling masses dashed down, and became fire-spitting dragons.
Who acts: One drop, prince, strong wings, wind, smoke, rolling masses · What happens: come out, fall, sit, burnt, weigh, drag · To what, where: white feathers, ship, earth, way, head, clouds
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wicked Prince. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One drop, prince, strong wings, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 drop | nummod |
| 2 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 blood | case |
| 4 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drop | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 drop | punct |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 drop | nummod |
| 7 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 drop | amod |
| 8 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drop | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 drop | punct |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 feathers | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 feathers | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 feathers | det |
| 14 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 feathers | amod |
| 15 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 came | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 wings | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 angel | det |
| 18 | angel | angel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 wings | nmod:poss |
| 19 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 18 angel | case |
| 20 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 feathers | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 fell | cc |
| 22 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 23 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 25 ship | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 ship | det |
| 25 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fell | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 which | case |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 sat | obl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 prince | det |
| 29 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 sat | nsubj |
| 30 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 ship | acl:relcl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 burnt | punct |
| 32 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 fell | parataxis |
| 33 | into | into | ADP | _ | 34 it | case |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 burnt | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 weighed | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 weighed | cc |
| 37 | weighed | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 38 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 39 it | case |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 weighed | obl |
| 40 | like | like | ADP | _ | 41 thousands | case |
| 41 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 weighed | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 hundredweights | case |
| 43 | hundredweights | hundredweight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 thousands | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 dragging | punct |
| 45 | dragging | drag | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 weighed | advcl |
| 46 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 dragging | obj |
| 47 | rapidly | rapidly | ADV | _ | 48 down | advmod |
| 48 | down | down | ADV | _ | 45 dragging | advmod |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 earth | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 earth | det |
| 51 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 dragging | obl |
| 52 | again | again | ADV | _ | 45 dragging | advmod |
| 53 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 60 gave | punct |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 wings | det |
| 55 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 wings | amod |
| 56 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 60 gave | nsubj |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 eagles | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 eagles | det |
| 59 | eagles | eagle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 wings | nmod |
| 60 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 61 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 gave | obj |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 roared | punct |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 wind | det |
| 64 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 roared | nsubj |
| 65 | roared | roar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 gave | conj |
| 66 | round | round | ADP | _ | 70 head | case |
| 67 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 68 prince | det |
| 68 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 70 head | nmod:poss |
| 69 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 68 prince | case |
| 70 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 roared | obl |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 79 formed | punct |
| 72 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 79 formed | cc |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 74 clouds | det |
| 74 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 79 formed | nsubj:pass |
| 75 | around | around | ADV | _ | 74 clouds | advmod |
| 76 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 75 around | punct |
| 77 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 79 formed | aux:pass |
| 78 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 79 formed | nsubj |
| 79 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 60 gave | advcl |
| 80 | by | by | ADP | _ | 82 smoke | case |
| 81 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 82 smoke | det |
| 82 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 79 formed | obl |
| 83 | rising | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 82 smoke | acl |
| 84 | up | up | ADV | _ | 83 rising | advmod |
| 85 | from | from | ADP | _ | 88 cities | case |
| 86 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 88 cities | det |
| 87 | burnt | burnt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 88 cities | amod |
| 88 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 83 rising | obl |
| 89 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 79 formed | punct |
| 90 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 91 took | punct |
| 91 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | parataxis |
| 92 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 93 shapes | amod |
| 93 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 91 took | obj |
| 94 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 96 crabs | punct |
| 95 | like | like | ADP | _ | 96 crabs | case |
| 96 | crabs | crab | NOUN | Number=Plur | 91 took | obl |
| 97 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 100 miles | amod |
| 98 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 100 miles | punct |
| 99 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 100 miles | amod |
| 100 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 101 long | obl:unmarked |
| 101 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 91 took | advmod |
| 102 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 104 stretched | punct |
| 103 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 104 stretched | nsubj |
| 104 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 91 took | conj |
| 105 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 106 claws | nmod:poss |
| 106 | claws | claw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 104 stretched | obj |
| 107 | out | out | ADV | _ | 104 stretched | advmod |
| 108 | after | after | ADP | _ | 109 him | case |
| 109 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 104 stretched | obl |
| 110 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 112 rose | punct |
| 111 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 112 rose | cc |
| 112 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | parataxis |
| 113 | up | up | ADP | _ | 112 rose | compound:prt |
| 114 | like | like | ADP | _ | 116 rocks | case |
| 115 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 116 rocks | amod |
| 116 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 112 rose | obl |
| 117 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 122 dashed | punct |
| 118 | from | from | ADP | _ | 119 which | case |
| 119 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 122 dashed | obl |
| 120 | rolling | roll | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 121 masses | amod |
| 121 | masses | mass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 122 dashed | nsubj |
| 122 | dashed | dash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 112 rose | conj |
| 123 | down | down | ADP | _ | 122 dashed | compound:prt |
| 124 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 126 became | punct |
| 125 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 126 became | cc |
| 126 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 127 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 129 spitting | compound |
| 128 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 127 fire | punct |
| 129 | spitting | spitting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 130 dragons | amod |
| 130 | dragons | dragon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 126 became | xcomp |
| 131 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | One drop of blood and one single drop | the white feathers of the angel's wings | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient feather=Result | ||||
| 2 | fall | past | One drop of blood and one single drop not said here | the ship | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon ship=Location | ||||
| 3 | sit | past | the prince | the ship | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in which=Location | ||||
| 4 | burnt | participle | ship | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | weigh | past | One drop of blood and one single drop not said here | upon ship; like thousands of hundredweights | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | drag | gerund | One drop of blood and one single drop not said here | ship | the earth | again | down property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to earth=Destination | |
| 7 | give | past | the strong wings of the eagles | way | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | ||||
| 8 | roar | past | the wind | the prince's head | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme round head=Trajectory | ||||
| 9 | form | past · passive | the smoke | the clouds | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location subject=Theme | ||||
| 10 | rise up | gerund | the smoke not said here | the burnt cities | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from city=Initial_Location | ||||
| 11 | take | past | strange shapes | like crabs; long property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Theme | ||||
| 12 | stretch out | past | wings's claws | after prince | out property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent claw=Patient | |||
| 13 | rise up | past | like enormous rocks | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 14 | roll | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 15 | dash down | participle | rolling masses | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from which=Trajectory | |||||
| 16 | become | past | One drop of blood and one single drop not said here | spitting dragons | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/207/22/