Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wicked Prince, sentence 33
Mad with pain, he tore off the coverings and his clothes too, flinging them far away, and danced about before the eyes of his ferocious soldiers, who now mocked at him, the mad prince, who wished to make war with God, and was overcome by a single little gnat.
Who acts: poison, mad prince, single little gnat · What happens: tore off, fling, dance, mock, wish, make · To what, where: coverings, eyes, ferocious soldiers, war
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wicked Prince. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poison, mad prince, single little gnat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 tore | advcl |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 pain | case |
| 3 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Mad | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 tore | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tore | nsubj |
| 6 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 tore | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 coverings | det |
| 9 | coverings | covering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tore | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 clothes | cc |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 12 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 9 coverings | conj |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 tore | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 flinging | punct |
| 15 | flinging | fling | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 tore | advcl |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 flinging | obj |
| 17 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 away | advmod |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 15 flinging | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 danced | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 danced | cc |
| 21 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tore | conj |
| 22 | about | about | ADV | _ | 21 danced | advmod |
| 23 | before | before | ADP | _ | 25 eyes | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 eyes | det |
| 25 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 danced | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 soldiers | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 soldiers | nmod:poss |
| 28 | ferocious | ferocious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 soldiers | amod |
| 29 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 eyes | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 mocked | punct |
| 31 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 mocked | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 mocked | advmod |
| 33 | mocked | mock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 soldiers | acl:relcl |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 35 him | case |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 mocked | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 prince | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 prince | det |
| 38 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 prince | amod |
| 39 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 mocked | advcl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 wished | punct |
| 41 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 wished | nsubj |
| 42 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 prince | acl:relcl |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 make | mark |
| 44 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 wished | xcomp |
| 45 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 make | obj |
| 46 | with | with | ADP | _ | 47 God | case |
| 47 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 make | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 overcome | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 overcome | cc |
| 50 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 overcome | aux:pass |
| 51 | overcome | overcome | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 danced | conj |
| 52 | by | by | ADP | _ | 56 gnat | case |
| 53 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 56 gnat | det |
| 54 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 gnat | amod |
| 55 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 gnat | amod |
| 56 | gnat | gnat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 overcome | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tore | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tore off | past | poison | the coverings and poison's clothes | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fling | gerund | poison not said here | coverings = covering | away property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 3 | dance | past | poison not said here | the eyes of poison's ferocious soldiers | about property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before eye=Location | |||
| 4 | mock | participle · passive | poison's ferocious soldiers | now | at poison | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 5 | wish | past | the mad prince | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | make not said to happen | to-infinitive | the mad prince not said here | war | with God | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset war=Product | |||
| 7 | overcome | past · passive | a single little gnat | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/207/33/