Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1, sentence 22
Willingly would she have turned her into a swan, like her brothers, but she did not dare to do so yet, because the king wished to see his daughter.
Who acts: book, king · What happens: turn, not dare, not do, wish, see · To what, where: queen, swan, daughter
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (book, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Willingly | willingly | ADV | _ | 5 turned | advmod |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 turned | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 turned | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 turned | aux |
| 5 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 turned | obj |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 swan | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 swan | det |
| 9 | swan | swan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 turned | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 brothers | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 brothers | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 13 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 swan | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 dare | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 dare | cc |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 dare | nsubj |
| 17 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 dare | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 dare | advmod |
| 19 | dare | dare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 turned | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 do | mark |
| 21 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 dare | xcomp |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 yet | advmod |
| 23 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 21 do | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 wished | punct |
| 25 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 28 wished | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 king | det |
| 27 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 wished | nsubj |
| 28 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 dare | conj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 see | mark |
| 30 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 wished | xcomp |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 32 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 see | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would · perfect | book | queen | a swan and book's brothers | willingly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent she=Theme into swan=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | not dare | past · do-support | book | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not do | to-infinitive | book not said here | yet | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | wish | past | the king | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | the king not said here | king's daughter | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer daughter=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/208/22/