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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 2, sentence 54

True, water is softer than your own delicate hands, and yet it polishes stones into shapes; it feels no pain as your fingers would feel, it has no soul, and cannot suffer such agony and torment as you will have to endure.

Who acts: True water, water, it, fingers, you · What happens: be, polish, feel, have, not suffer, endure · To what, where: stones, shapes, pain, soul, such agony

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (True water, water, it, fingers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

amodpunctnsubjcopcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxisobjcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjmarknmod:possnsubjauxadvclpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctccauxadvmodconjamodobjccconjmarknsubjauxadvclmarkxcomppunctrootTrueADJ,PUNCTwaterNOUNisAUXsofterADJthanADPyourPRONownADJdelicateADJhandsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyetADVitPRONpolishesVERBstonesNOUNintoADPshapesNOUN;PUNCTitPRONfeelsVERBnoDETpainNOUNasSCONJyourPRONfingersNOUNwouldAUXfeelVERB,PUNCTitPRONhasVERBnoDETsoulNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcanAUXnotPARTsufferVERBsuchADJagonyNOUNandCCONJtormentNOUNasSCONJyouPRONwillAUXhaveVERBtoPARTendureVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos3 wateramod
2,,PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 softernsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 softercop
5softersoftADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanADP_10 handscase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 handsnmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos10 handsamod
9delicatedelicateADJDegree=Pos10 handsamod
10handshandNOUNNumber=Plur5 softerobl
11,,PUNCT_15 polishespunct
12andandCCONJ_15 polishescc
13yetyetADV_15 polishesadvmod
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 polishesnsubj
15polishespolishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 softerparataxis
16stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur15 polishesobj
17intointoADP_18 shapescase
18shapesshapeNOUNNumber=Plur15 polishesobl
19;;PUNCT_21 feelspunct
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 feelsnsubj
21feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 softerparataxis
22nonoDETPronType=Neg23 paindet
23painpainNOUNNumber=Sing21 feelsobj
24asasSCONJ_28 feelmark
25youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 fingersnmod:poss
26fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur28 feelnsubj
27wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 feelaux
28feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf21 feelsadvcl
29,,PUNCT_31 haspunct
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 hasnsubj
31hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 feelsconj
32nonoDETPronType=Neg33 souldet
33soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing31 hasobj
34,,PUNCT_38 sufferpunct
35andandCCONJ_38 suffercc
36cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin38 sufferaux
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg38 sufferadvmod
38suffersufferVERBVerbForm=Inf31 hasconj
39suchsuchADJDegree=Pos40 agonyamod
40agonyagonyNOUNNumber=Sing38 sufferobj
41andandCCONJ_42 tormentcc
42tormenttormentNOUNNumber=Sing40 agonyconj
43asasSCONJ_46 havemark
44youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs46 havensubj
45willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin46 haveaux
46havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf38 sufferadvcl
47totoPART_48 enduremark
48endureendureVERBVerbForm=Inf46 havexcomp
49..PUNCT_5 softerpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTrue waterthan your own delicate hands; soft propertytree rules
2polishpresentwaterstonesshapesyetvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent stone=Destination
3feelpresentitno painvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme
4feelwouldyour fingersvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5havepresentwaterno soulvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient
6not suffercanwater not said heresuch agony and tormentvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer agony=Stimulus
7havefutureyoutree rules
8endureto-infinitiveyou not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/209/54/