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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Darning-needle, sentence 31

"Why yes, something of the kind," he replied; and so each believed the other to be very valuable, and then they began to talk about the world, and the conceited people in it.

Who acts: crack, each, straws · What happens: reply, believe, be, begin, talk · To what, where: other

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Darning-needle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crack, each, straws), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctapposcasedetnmodpunctpunctnsubjparataxispunctccadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjmarkcopadvmodadvclpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxismarkxcompcasedetoblpunctccdetamodconjcasenmodpunctroot"PUNCTWhyADVyesINTJ,PUNCTsomethingPRONofADPtheDETkindNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCThePRONrepliedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJsoADVeachDETbelievedVERBtheDETotherADJtoPARTbeAUXveryADVvaluableADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheyPRONbeganVERBtoPARTtalkVERBaboutADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETconceitedADJpeopleNOUNinADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Whypunct
2WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
3yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 somethingdiscourse
4,,PUNCT_3 yespunct
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 Whyappos
6ofofADP_8 kindcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kinddet
8kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing5 somethingnmod
9,,PUNCT_12 repliedpunct
10""PUNCT_12 repliedpunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 repliednsubj
12repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 somethingparataxis
13;;PUNCT_17 believedpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 believedcc
15sosoADV_17 believedadvmod
16eacheachDETPronType=Tot17 believednsubj
17believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 repliedadvcl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 otherdet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos17 believedobj
20totoPART_23 valuablemark
21bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 valuablecop
22veryveryADV_23 valuableadvmod
23valuablevaluableADJDegree=Pos19 otheradvcl
24,,PUNCT_28 beganpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 begancc
26thenthenADVPronType=Dem28 beganadvmod
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 begannsubj
28beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 believedparataxis
29totoPART_30 talkmark
30talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf28 beganxcomp
31aboutaboutADP_33 worldcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 worlddet
33worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing30 talkobl
34,,PUNCT_38 peoplepunct
35andandCCONJ_38 peoplecc
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 peopledet
37conceitedconceitedADJDegree=Pos38 peopleamod
38peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur28 beganconj
39ininADP_40 itcase
40ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 peoplenmod
41..PUNCT_2 Whypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpastcrackvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2believepasteachthe othervn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer other=Stimulus
3isto-infinitiveeach not said herevaluable propertytree rules
4beginpaststraws = strawthenvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5talkto-infinitivestraws = straw not said hereabout the worldvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about world=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/21/31/