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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 3, sentence 9

They saw her vanish through the wicket gate into the churchyard, and when they came nearer they saw the ghouls sitting on the tombstone, as Eliza had seen them, and the king turned away his head, for he thought she was with them--she whose head had rested on his breast that very evening. "

Who acts: tears, ghouls, Eliza, king, that · What happens: see, vanish, come, sit, turn away, think · To what, where: wicket gate, ghouls, tombstone, head, Eliza, breast · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Wild Swans, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tears, ghouls, Eliza, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possxcompcasedetcompoundoblcasedetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodnsubjparataxisdetobjaclcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxconjobjpunctccdetnsubjparataxiscompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjconjnsubjcopcaseccomppunctnsubjnmod:possnsubj:passauxparataxiscasenmod:possoblnsubjadvmodappospunctpunctrootTheyPRONsawVERBherPRONvanishVERBthroughADPtheDETwicketNOUNgateNOUNintoADPtheDETchurchyardNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONcameVERBnearerADVtheyPRONsawVERBtheDETghoulsNOUNsittingVERBonADPtheDETtombstoneNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJElizaPROPNhadAUXseenVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNturnedVERBawayADPhisPRONheadNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJhePRONthoughtVERBshePRONwasAUXwithADPthemPRON--PUNCTshePRONwhosePRONheadNOUNhadAUXrestedVERBonADPhisPRONbreastNOUNthatPRONveryADVeveningNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 vanishnmod:poss
4vanishvanishVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sawxcomp
5throughthroughADP_8 gatecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 gatedet
7wicketwicketNOUNNumber=Sing8 gatecompound
8gategateNOUNNumber=Sing4 vanishobl
9intointoADP_11 churchyardcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 churchyarddet
11churchyardchurchyardNOUNNumber=Sing4 vanishobl
12,,PUNCT_19 sawpunct
13andandCCONJ_19 sawcc
14whenwhenADVPronType=Int16 cameadvmod
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 camensubj
16camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 sawadvcl
17nearernearADVDegree=Cmp16 cameadvmod
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sawnsubj
19sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawparataxis
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 ghoulsdet
21ghoulsghoulNOUNNumber=Plur19 sawobj
22sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger21 ghoulsacl
23ononADP_25 tombstonecase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 tombstonedet
25tombstonetombstoneNOUNNumber=Sing22 sittingobl
26,,PUNCT_30 seenpunct
27asasSCONJ_30 seenmark
28ElizaElizaPROPNNumber=Sing30 seennsubj
29hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 seenaux
30seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 sawconj
31themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 seenobj
32,,PUNCT_36 turnedpunct
33andandCCONJ_36 turnedcc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 kingdet
35kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing36 turnednsubj
36turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawparataxis
37awayawayADP_36 turnedcompound:prt
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 headnmod:poss
39headheadNOUNNumber=Sing36 turnedobj
40,,PUNCT_43 thoughtpunct
41forforSCONJ_43 thoughtmark
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 thoughtnsubj
43thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 turnedconj
44sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 themnsubj
45wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 themcop
46withwithADP_47 themcase
47themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 thoughtccomp
48----PUNCT_53 restedpunct
49sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 restednsubj
50whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel51 headnmod:poss
51headheadNOUNNumber=Sing53 restednsubj:pass
52hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 restedaux
53restedrestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 sawparataxis
54ononADP_56 breastcase
55hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs56 breastnmod:poss
56breastbreastNOUNNumber=Sing53 restedobl
57thatthatPRONPronType=Rel59 eveningnsubj
58veryveryADV_59 eveningadvmod
59eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing56 breastappos
60..PUNCT_53 restedpunct
61""PUNCT_2 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepasttears = tearvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2vanishinfinitivetears = tear not said herethe wicket gateinto the churchyardvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3comepasttears = tearnear propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4seepasttears = tearthe ghoulsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ghoul=Stimulus
5sitgerundthe ghouls not said herethe tombstonevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on tombstone=Location
6seepast · perfectElizaghouls = ghoulvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
7turn awaypastthe kingking's headvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme
8think speech: otherpastkingvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9ispastElizawith tears = teartree rules
10restpast · perfect · passiveElizaking's breastvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: subject=Theme on breast=Location
11eveningthattree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/210/9/