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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 101

Give the little boy a cigar, and the little girl a new crinoline; they like that much better.

Who acts: you, children · What happens: give, like · To what, where: little boy

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodobjdetobjpunctccdetamodparataxisdetamodobjpunctnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodxcomppunctrootGiveVERBtheDETlittleADJboyNOUNaDETcigarNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlittleADJgirlNOUNaDETnewADJcrinolineNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONlikeVERBthatADVmuchADVbetterADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 boydet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 boyamod
4boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cigardet
6cigarcigarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
7,,PUNCT_11 girlpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 girlcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 girldet
10littlelittleADJDegree=Pos11 girlamod
11girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveparataxis
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 crinolinedet
13newnewADJDegree=Pos14 crinolineamod
14crinolinecrinolineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
15;;PUNCT_17 likepunct
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 likensubj
17likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Giveparataxis
18thatthatADV_17 likeadvmod
19muchmuchADV_20 betteradvmod
20bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp17 likexcomp
21..PUNCT_1 Givepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said herethe little boytree rules
2likepresentchildren = childgood, that propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/101/