Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 109
It struck twelve in the town, and before the last stroke had died away, the man was out in the yard, out in the garden, and stood in the meadow.
Who acts: moon, man · What happens: strike, die away, be, stand · To what, where: twelve, town, meadow
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moon, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 struck | nsubj |
| 2 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 struck | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 town | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 town | det |
| 6 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 struck | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 died | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 died | cc |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 stroke | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 stroke | det |
| 11 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 stroke | amod |
| 12 | stroke | stroke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 died | obl |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 died | aux |
| 14 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 struck | conj |
| 15 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 died | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 out | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 man | det |
| 18 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 out | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 out | cop |
| 20 | out | out | ADV | _ | 2 struck | parataxis |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 yard | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 yard | det |
| 23 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 out | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 garden | punct |
| 25 | out | out | ADV | _ | 28 garden | advmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 garden | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 garden | det |
| 28 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 struck | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 stood | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 stood | cc |
| 31 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 struck | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 meadow | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 meadow | det |
| 34 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 stood | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 struck | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | past | moon | twelve | the town | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twelve=Patient | |||
| 2 | die away | past · perfect | moon not said here | before the last stroke | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 3 | is | past | the man | in the yard; out property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | moon not said here | the meadow | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in meadow=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/109/