Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 173
I sat there on the cupboard, and had all the twelve little new-born Will-o'-the-Wisps upon my lap.
Who acts: I, twelve · What happens: sit, have, bear · To what, where: cupboard, twelve
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, twelve), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 sat | nsubj |
| 2 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 sat | advmod |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 cupboard | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cupboard | det |
| 6 | cupboard | cupboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sat | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 had | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 had | cc |
| 9 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sat | conj |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 twelve | det:predet |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 twelve | det |
| 12 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 had | obj |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 twelve | amod |
| 14 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 born | amod |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 new | punct |
| 16 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 little | xcomp |
| 17 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 o | aux |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 o | punct |
| 19 | o | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 16 born | obl |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 o | punct |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 Wisps | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Wisps | det |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 the | punct |
| 24 | Wisps | wisp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 ' | conj |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 lap | case |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 lap | nmod:poss |
| 27 | lap | lap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Wisps | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | I | the cupboard; there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on cupboard=Location | ||||
| 2 | have | past | I not said here | all twelve | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent twelve=Patient | ||||
| 3 | bear | participle | all twelve not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/173/