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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 212

Can you tell me how the Will-o'-the-Wisps deport themselves, and how they behave? and in what shapes they have aforetime appeared and led people into crooked paths?"

Who acts: you, Wisps · What happens: tell, deport, behave, appear, lead · To what, where: me, Wisps, shapes, people, crooked paths · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Wisps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

auxnsubjiobjadvmoddetauxpunctcasepunctpunctdetpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjpunctcccasedetoblnsubjauxadvmodparataxisccconjobjcaseamodoblpunctpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONtellVERBmePRONhowADVtheDETWillAUX-PUNCToADP'PUNCT-PUNCTtheDET-PUNCTWispsNOUNdeportVERBthemselvesPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVtheyPRONbehaveVERB?PUNCTandCCONJinADPwhatDETshapesNOUNtheyPRONhaveAUXaforetimeADVappearedVERBandCCONJledVERBpeopleNOUNintoADPcrookedADJpathsNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 tellaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 tellnsubj
3telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 telliobj
5howhowADVPronType=Int10 'advmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 'det
7WillwillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 'aux
8--PUNCT_10 'punct
9oofADPAbbr=Yes10 'case
10''PUNCT_3 tellpunct
11--PUNCT_15 deportpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Wispsdet
13--PUNCT_12 thepunct
14WispswispNOUNNumber=Plur15 deportnsubj
15deportdeportVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 'parataxis
16themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 deportobj
17,,PUNCT_21 behavepunct
18andandCCONJ_21 behavecc
19howhowADVPronType=Int21 behaveadvmod
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 behavensubj
21behavebehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 deportconj
22??PUNCT_30 appearedpunct
23andandCCONJ_30 appearedcc
24ininADP_26 shapescase
25whatwhatDETPronType=Int26 shapesdet
26shapesshapeNOUNNumber=Plur30 appearedobl
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 appearednsubj
28havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 appearedaux
29aforetimeaforetimeADV_30 appearedadvmod
30appearedappearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 behaveparataxis
31andandCCONJ_32 ledcc
32ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 appearedconj
33peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur32 ledobj
34intointoADP_36 pathscase
35crookedcrookedADJDegree=Pos36 pathsamod
36pathspathNOUNNumber=Plur32 ledobl
37??PUNCT_3 tellpunct
38""PUNCT_3 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertcanyoumevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
2deportpresentthe WispsWisps = wispvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
3behavepresentWisps = wispvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent
4appearpresent · perfectWisps = wispwhat shapesaforetime propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in shape=Location
5leadpastWisps = wisp not said herepeoplecrooked pathsvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent people=Theme into path=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/212/