Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 224
I should be thrashed if I were to go to the people and say, 'Look, yonder goes a Will-o'-the-Wisp in his best clothes!'
Who acts: I · What happens: thrash, go, say, look · To what, where: I · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 thrashed | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 thrashed | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thrashed | aux:pass |
| 4 | thrashed | thrash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 go | nsubj |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 go | aux |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 go | mark |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thrashed | ccomp |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 people | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 people | det |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 go | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 say | cc |
| 14 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thrashed | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Look | punct |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 Look | punct |
| 17 | Look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 say | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 goes | punct |
| 19 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 20 goes | advmod |
| 20 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thrashed | conj |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 Wisp | det |
| 22 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 Wisp | aux |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 Wisp | punct |
| 24 | o | of | ADP | Abbr=Yes | 29 Wisp | case |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 Wisp | punct |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 Wisp | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Wisp | det |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 the | punct |
| 29 | Wisp | Wisp | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 goes | obl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 clothes | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 32 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 33 clothes | amod |
| 33 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 29 Wisp | obl |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 thrashed | punct |
| 35 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 thrashed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thrash | should · passive | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | go a condition, not said to happen | past | I | to the people | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to people=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | look | infinitive | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | go | present | of a Wisp; yonder property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of wisp=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/224/