Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 27
These were all only myths--nothing on which we could depend; and yet it is all written in a very learned book.
Who acts: These, we, myths · What happens: be, depend, write · To what, where: myths, tale, learned book
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, we, myths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 myths | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 myths | cop |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 myths | advmod |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 myths | advmod |
| 5 | myths | myth | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 7 nothing | punct |
| 7 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 myths | appos |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 which | case |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 depend | obl |
| 10 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 depend | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 depend | aux |
| 12 | depend | depend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 nothing | acl:relcl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 written | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 written | cc |
| 15 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 19 written | advmod |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 written | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 written | aux:pass |
| 18 | all | all | ADV | _ | 19 written | advmod |
| 19 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 myths | acl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 book | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 book | det |
| 22 | very | very | ADV | _ | 23 learned | advmod |
| 23 | learned | learned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 book | amod |
| 24 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 written | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 myths | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | These | myths | all property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | depend | could | we | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on which=Theme | |||||
| 3 | write | present · passive | myths not said here | tale | a learned book | yet | all property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/27/