Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman, sentence 7
And now they were past and gone--so people said; yet no Story came and knocked at the door, or gave any tidings of its presence.
Who acts: horses, people, Story · What happens: be, go, say, come, knock, give · To what, where: tidings · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Will-o-the Wisp Is in the Town, Says the Moor Woman. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horses, people, Story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 past | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 past | advmod |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 past | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 past | cop |
| 5 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 gone | cc |
| 7 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 past | conj |
| 8 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 said | advmod |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 past | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 came | punct |
| 13 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 16 came | cc |
| 14 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 Story | det |
| 15 | Story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 came | nsubj |
| 16 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 knocked | cc |
| 18 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 came | conj |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 door | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 door | det |
| 21 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 knocked | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 gave | punct |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 gave | cc |
| 24 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 came | conj |
| 25 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 tidings | det |
| 26 | tidings | tiding | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 gave | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 presence | case |
| 28 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 presence | nmod:poss |
| 29 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 tidings | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 past | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | horses = horse | now | past property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go | participle | horses = horse not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | come | past | no Story | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | knock | past | no Story not said here | at the door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient | ||||
| 6 | give | past | no Story not said here | any tidings of door's presence | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tiding=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/211/7/