Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Wind, sentence 170
She was old and bent then; for fifty years had passed and she had outlived them all.
Who acts: last · What happens: be, pass, outlive · To what, where: last
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 old | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | cop |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 bent | cc |
| 5 | bent | bent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 old | conj |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 bent | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 passed | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 years | case |
| 9 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 years | nummod |
| 10 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 passed | obl |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 passed | aux |
| 12 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 old | advcl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 outlived | cc |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 outlived | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 outlived | aux |
| 16 | outlived | outlive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 passed | conj |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 outlived | obj |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 old | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | last | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | last not said here | then | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pass | past · perfect | last not said here | year | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | outlive | past · perfect · passive | last | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/212/170/