Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Wind, sentence 56
But in spite of his clever head, the builder was still but a poor, inferior bird; and how can a sparrow expect to be admitted into the society of peacocks?
Who acts: builder, sparrow · What happens: be, expect, admit, spite · To what, where: poor inferior bird, spite, society, clever head
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (builder, sparrow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 bird | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 spite | case |
| 3 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bird | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 head | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 head | nmod:poss |
| 6 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 head | amod |
| 7 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spite | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 spite | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 builder | det |
| 10 | builder | builder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bird | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 bird | cop |
| 12 | still | still | ADV | _ | 18 bird | advmod |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 bird | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 bird | det |
| 15 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 bird | amod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 poor | punct |
| 17 | inferior | inferior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 bird | amod |
| 18 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 expect | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 expect | cc |
| 21 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 expect | advmod |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 expect | aux |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 sparrow | det |
| 24 | sparrow | sparrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 expect | nsubj |
| 25 | expect | expect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 bird | parataxis |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 admitted | mark |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 admitted | aux:pass |
| 28 | admitted | admit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 expect | xcomp |
| 29 | into | into | ADP | _ | 31 society | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 society | det |
| 31 | society | society | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 admitted | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 peacocks | case |
| 33 | peacocks | peacock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 society | nmod |
| 34 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 18 bird | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the builder | a poor inferior bird | spite of castle's clever head | still | tree rules | ||
| 2 | expect | can | a sparrow | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | admit speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | a sparrow not said here | the society of peacocks | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S» | ||||
| 4 | spite | castle's clever head | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/212/56/