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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Wind, sentence 65

"In the winter, when the fields were covered with snow, and the water filled with large blocks of ice which I had blown up to the coast," continued the Wind, "great flocks of crows and ravens, dark and black as they usually are, came and alighted on the lonely, deserted ship.

Who acts: water, fields · What happens: cover, fill, blow up, continue, be, come · To what, where: fields, ice, coast, lonely deserted ship · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (water, fields), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcaseamodoblcasenmodnsubj:passnsubjauxacl:relclcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctpunctamodconjcasenmodccconjpunctccompccconjmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctparataxisccconjcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctroot"PUNCTInADPtheDETwinterNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETfieldsNOUNwereAUXcoveredVERBwithADPsnowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwaterNOUNfilledVERBwithADPlargeADJblocksNOUNofADPiceNOUNwhichPRONIPRONhadAUXblownVERBupADPtoADPtheDETcoastNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTcontinuedVERBtheDETWindPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTgreatADJflocksNOUNofADPcrowsNOUNandCCONJravensNOUN,PUNCTdarkADJandCCONJblackADJasSCONJtheyPRONusuallyADVareVERB,PUNCTcameVERBandCCONJalightedVERBonADPtheDETlonelyADJ,PUNCTdesertedVERBshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_10 coveredpunct
2IninADP_4 wintercase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 winterdet
4winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing10 coveredobl
5,,PUNCT_4 winterpunct
6whenwhenSCONJ_10 coveredmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fieldsdet
8fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur10 coverednsubj:pass
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 coveredaux:pass
10coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 continuedadvcl
11withwithADP_12 snowcase
12snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing10 coveredobl
13,,PUNCT_17 filledpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 filledcc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 waterdet
16waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing17 fillednsubj
17filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 coveredconj
18withwithADP_20 blockscase
19largelargeADJDegree=Pos20 blocksamod
20blocksblockNOUNNumber=Plur17 filledobl
21ofofADP_22 icecase
22iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing20 blocksnmod
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 blownnsubj:pass
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 blownnsubj
25hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 blownaux
26blownblowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 iceacl:relcl
27upupADP_26 blowncompound:prt
28totoADP_30 coastcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 coastdet
30coastcoastNOUNNumber=Sing26 blownobl
31,,PUNCT_10 coveredpunct
32""PUNCT_10 coveredpunct
33continuedcontinueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 Winddet
35WindWindPROPNNumber=Sing45 darknsubj
36,,PUNCT_39 flockspunct
37""PUNCT_39 flockspunct
38greatgreatADJDegree=Pos39 flocksamod
39flocksflockNOUNNumber=Plur35 Windconj
40ofofADP_41 crowscase
41crowscrowNOUNNumber=Plur39 flocksnmod
42andandCCONJ_43 ravenscc
43ravensravenNOUNNumber=Plur41 crowsconj
44,,PUNCT_45 darkpunct
45darkdarkADJDegree=Pos33 continuedccomp
46andandCCONJ_47 blackcc
47blackblackADJDegree=Pos45 darkconj
48asasSCONJ_51 aremark
49theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 arensubj
50usuallyusuallyADV_51 areadvmod
51arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 darkadvcl
52,,PUNCT_53 camepunct
53camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 continuedparataxis
54andandCCONJ_55 alightedcc
55alightedalightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 cameconj
56ononADP_61 shipcase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 shipdet
58lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos61 shipamod
59,,PUNCT_58 lonelypunct
60deserteddesertVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass61 shipamod
61shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing55 alightedobl
62..PUNCT_33 continuedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cover in a quotepast · passivethe fieldswinterwith snowvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with snow=Theme
2fill in a quoteparticiplethe waterwith large blocks of icevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with block=Instrument
3blow up in a quotepast · perfect · passiveicethe coastvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Patient to coast=Recipient
4continuepastvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5does in a quotepresentfields = fieldusually propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6come in a quotepastvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7alight in a quoteparticiplethe lonely deserted shiptree rules
8desert in a quoteparticiplevn leave-51.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/212/65/