Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Windmill, sentence 12
He knows what he wants, and is lord over the meal and the bran; but he has his companion, too, and she calls herself 'Mother.'
Who acts: Man, Dutchman · What happens: know, want, be, have, call · To what, where: lord, meal, companion, Dutchman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Windmill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Man, Dutchman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knows | nsubj |
| 2 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 wants | obj |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wants | nsubj |
| 5 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 knows | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 lord | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 lord | cc |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lord | cop |
| 9 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wants | obj |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 meal | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 meal | det |
| 12 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lord | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 bran | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bran | det |
| 15 | bran | bran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lord | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 has | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 has | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 has | nsubj |
| 19 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 knows | conj |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 companion | nmod:poss |
| 21 | companion | companion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 has | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 too | punct |
| 23 | too | too | ADV | _ | 19 has | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 calls | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 calls | cc |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 calls | nsubj |
| 27 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 knows | conj |
| 28 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 27 calls | obj |
| 29 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 28 herself | case |
| 30 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 calls | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knows | punct |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 knows | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | Man | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | want | present | Man | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | lord and the bran | the meal | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | present | Man | Man's companion | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent companion=Patient | ||||
| 5 | call | present | Dutchman | Dutchman | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme mother=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/213/12/