Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Windmill, sentence 14
She does not run about stupidly and awkwardly, for she knows what she wants, she knows what she can do, she's as soft as a zephyr and as strong as a storm; she knows how to begin a thing carefully, and to have her own way.
Who acts: Dutchman · What happens: not run about, know, want, do, be, begin · To what, where: thing, own way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Windmill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dutchman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 run | nsubj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 run | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 run | advmod |
| 4 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 6 stupidly | advmod |
| 6 | stupidly | stupidly | ADV | _ | 4 run | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 awkwardly | cc |
| 8 | awkwardly | awkwardly | ADV | _ | 6 stupidly | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 knows | punct |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 knows | mark |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 knows | nsubj |
| 12 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 run | parataxis |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 wants | obj |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 wants | nsubj |
| 15 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 knows | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 knows | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 knows | nsubj |
| 18 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 knows | conj |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 do | obj |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 do | nsubj |
| 21 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 do | aux |
| 22 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 knows | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 soft | punct |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 soft | nsubj |
| 25 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 soft | cop |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 27 soft | advmod |
| 27 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 knows | conj |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 zephyr | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 zephyr | det |
| 30 | zephyr | zephyr | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 soft | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 strong | cc |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | _ | 33 strong | advmod |
| 33 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 soft | conj |
| 34 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 storm | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 storm | det |
| 36 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 strong | obl |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 knows | punct |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 knows | nsubj |
| 39 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 run | parataxis |
| 40 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 begin | advmod |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 begin | mark |
| 42 | begin | begin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 knows | ccomp |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 thing | det |
| 44 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 begin | obj |
| 45 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 42 begin | advmod |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 have | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 have | cc |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 have | mark |
| 49 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 knows | conj |
| 50 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 way | nmod:poss |
| 51 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 way | amod |
| 52 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 have | obj |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 run | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not run about | present · do-support | Dutchman | stupidly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | know | present | Dutchman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | want | present | Dutchman | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | |||||
| 4 | know | present | Dutchman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | do | can | Dutchman | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | is | present | Dutchman | as a zephyr; soft property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | Dutchman not said here | as a storm | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | know | present | Dutchman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 9 | begin | to-infinitive | a thing | carefully property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 10 | have | to-infinitive | Dutchman not said here | Dutchman's own way | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/213/14/