Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Windmill, sentence 24
It seems as if the one half, the father, had altered, and had received a better temper and a more affectionate helpmate--so young and good, and yet the same, only more gentle and good through the course of time.
Who acts: It, one half · What happens: seem, alter, receive · To what, where: better temper
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Windmill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, one half), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seems | nsubj |
| 2 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 altered | mark |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 altered | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 half | det |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 half | nummod |
| 7 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 13 altered | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 father | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 father | det |
| 10 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 half | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 half | punct |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 altered | aux |
| 13 | altered | alter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 seems | xcomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 received | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 received | cc |
| 16 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 received | aux |
| 17 | received | receive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 seems | conj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 temper | det |
| 19 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 temper | amod |
| 20 | temper | temper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 received | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 helpmate | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 helpmate | det |
| 23 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 affectionate | advmod |
| 24 | affectionate | affectionate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 helpmate | amod |
| 25 | helpmate | helpmate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 temper | conj |
| 26 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 28 young | punct |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 young | advmod |
| 28 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 seems | parataxis |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 good | cc |
| 30 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 young | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 same | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 same | cc |
| 33 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 35 same | advmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 same | det |
| 35 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 seems | parataxis |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 more | punct |
| 37 | only | only | ADV | _ | 38 more | advmod |
| 38 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 35 same | conj |
| 39 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 more | amod |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 good | cc |
| 41 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 gentle | conj |
| 42 | through | through | ADP | _ | 44 course | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 course | det |
| 44 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 more | obl |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 time | case |
| 46 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 course | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seems | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | present | It | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | alter a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | the one half and the father | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | receive | past · perfect | a better temper and a affectionate helpmate | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temper=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/213/24/