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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Year, sentence 105

Sweet and pleasant was the fragrance wafted from the clover-field, where the bees swarmed round the ruined tower, the bramble twined itself over the old altar, which, washed by the rain, glittered in the sunshine; and thither flew the queen bee with her swarm, and prepared wax and honey.

Who acts: Sweet fragrance, bees, bramble, rain · What happens: be, waft, swarm, ruin, twine, wash · To what, where: Sweet fragrance, clover field, bramble, old altar, rain, sunshine

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Year. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sweet fragrance, bees, bramble, rain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

amodccconjcopdetnsubjcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubj:passpunctacl:relclcasedetoblpunctaclcasedetoblpunctccadvmodconjdetcompoundobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccamodoblccconjpunctrootSweetADJandCCONJpleasantADJwasAUXtheDETfragranceNOUNwaftedVERBfromADPtheDETcloverNOUN-PUNCTfieldNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETbeesNOUNswarmedVERBroundADPtheDETruinedVERBtowerNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbrambleNOUNtwinedVERBitselfPRONoverADPtheDEToldADJaltarNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRON,PUNCTwashedVERBbyADPtheDETrainNOUN,PUNCTglitteredVERBinADPtheDETsunshineNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthitherADVflewVERBtheDETqueenNOUNbeeNOUNwithADPherPRONswarmNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpreparedADJwaxNOUNandCCONJhoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SweetsweetADJDegree=Pos6 fragranceamod
2andandCCONJ_3 pleasantcc
3pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos1 Sweetconj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 fragrancecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fragrancedet
6fragrancefragranceNOUNNumber=Sing7 waftednsubj
7waftedwaftVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8fromfromADP_12 fieldcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 fielddet
10clovercloverNOUNNumber=Sing12 fieldcompound
11--PUNCT_10 cloverpunct
12fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing7 waftedobl
13,,PUNCT_17 swarmedpunct
14wherewhereADVPronType=Rel17 swarmedadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 beesdet
16beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur17 swarmednsubj
17swarmedswarmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 fieldacl:relcl
18roundroundADP_21 towercase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 towerdet
20ruinedruinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 toweramod
21towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing17 swarmedobl
22,,PUNCT_25 twinedpunct
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 brambledet
24bramblebrambleNOUNNumber=Sing25 twinednsubj
25twinedtwineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 toweracl:relcl
26itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes25 twinedobj
27overoverADP_30 altarcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 altardet
29oldoldADJDegree=Pos30 altaramod
30altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing25 twinedobl
31,,PUNCT_34 washedpunct
32whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 washednsubj:pass
33,,PUNCT_34 washedpunct
34washedwashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 altaracl:relcl
35bybyADP_37 raincase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 raindet
37rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing34 washedobl
38,,PUNCT_39 glitteredpunct
39glitteredglitterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 rainacl
40ininADP_42 sunshinecase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 sunshinedet
42sunshinesunshineNOUNNumber=Sing39 glitteredobl
43;;PUNCT_46 flewpunct
44andandCCONJ_46 flewcc
45thitherthitherADV_46 flewadvmod
46flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 waftedconj
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 beedet
48queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing49 beecompound
49beebeeNOUNNumber=Sing46 flewobj
50withwithADP_52 swarmcase
51herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs52 swarmnmod:poss
52swarmswarmNOUNNumber=Sing49 beenmod
53,,PUNCT_56 waxpunct
54andandCCONJ_56 waxcc
55preparedpreparedADJDegree=Pos56 waxamod
56waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing46 flewobl
57andandCCONJ_58 honeycc
58honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing56 waxconj
59..PUNCT_7 waftedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Sweet fragrancetree rules
2waftpastthe Sweet fragrancethe clover fieldvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3swarmparticiplethe beesround the ruined towervn swarm-47.5.1-1 «PP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
4ruinparticiplevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5twinepastthe bramblebramblethe old altarvn coil-9.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent itself=Theme over altar=Destination
6washparticiple · passivethe rainthe old altarvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
7glitterparticiplethe rain not said herethe sunshinevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunshine=Location
8flypastthe Sweet fragrance not said herethe queen beewith fragrance's swarm; prepared wax and honey obl; thither propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bee=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/214/105/