Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Story of the Year, sentence 13
We might just as well have kept the old year; I'm quite unhappy, and I have a right to be so."
Who acts: We, I · What happens: keep, be, have · To what, where: right
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of the Year. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 kept | aux |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 7 kept | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 7 kept | cc |
| 5 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 as | fixed |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 kept | aux |
| 7 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 year | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 year | amod |
| 10 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kept | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 unhappy | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 unhappy | nsubj |
| 13 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 unhappy | cop |
| 14 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 15 unhappy | advmod |
| 15 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 kept | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 have | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 have | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 have | nsubj |
| 19 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 unhappy | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 right | det |
| 21 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 have | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 be | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 right | acl |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 be | advmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 unhappy | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 unhappy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | might · perfect | We | year | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | present | I | unhappy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | present | I | a right | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/214/13/