Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Delaying Is Not Forgetting, sentence 44
I have fought the battle, it will soon be ended; we shall not see each other again now until we meet before God!"
Who acts: I, we · What happens: fight, end, not see, meet · To what, where: battle, each
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Delaying Is Not Forgetting. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 fought | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fought | aux |
| 3 | fought | fight | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 battle | det |
| 5 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fought | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 ended | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 ended | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 ended | aux |
| 9 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 ended | advmod |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 ended | aux:pass |
| 11 | ended | end | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 fought | parataxis |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 see | punct |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 see | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 see | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 see | advmod |
| 16 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 fought | parataxis |
| 17 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 16 see | obj |
| 18 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 each | fixed |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 16 see | advmod |
| 20 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 see | advmod |
| 21 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 23 meet | mark |
| 22 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 meet | nsubj |
| 23 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 see | advcl |
| 24 | before | before | ADP | _ | 25 God | case |
| 25 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 meet | obl |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 fought | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 fought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | present · perfect | I | the battle | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | end | future · passive | battle | soon property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | not see | shall | we | each | again; now | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer each=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | meet | present | we | before God | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/22/44/