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home / corpora / tales / Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen / Delaying Is Not Forgetting / 46

Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Delaying Is Not Forgetting, sentence 46

Her old sweetheart is dead and has left a wife and three step-children, as the paper says; it sounds as if there is a crack, but the metal is pure.

Who acts: old sweetheart, paper, it, crack, metal · What happens: be, leave, say, sound · To what, where: wife · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Delaying Is Not Forgetting. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old sweetheart, paper, it, crack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possamodnsubjcopccauxconjdetobjccnummodcompoundpunctconjpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxispunctnsubjconjmarkmarkexpladvcldetnsubjpunctccdetnsubjcopconjpunctrootHerPRONoldADJsweetheartNOUNisAUXdeadADJandCCONJhasAUXleftVERBaDETwifeNOUNandCCONJthreeNUMstepNOUN-PUNCTchildrenNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETpaperNOUNsaysVERB;PUNCTitPRONsoundsVERBasSCONJifSCONJtherePRONisVERBaDETcrackNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETmetalNOUNisAUXpureADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sweetheartnmod:poss
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 sweetheartamod
3sweetheartsweetheartNOUNNumber=Sing5 deadnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 deadcop
5deaddeadADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_8 leftcc
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 leftaux
8leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 deadconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 wifedet
10wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 leftobj
11andandCCONJ_15 childrencc
12threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 childrennummod
13stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing15 childrencompound
14--PUNCT_13 steppunct
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 wifeconj
16,,PUNCT_20 sayspunct
17asasSCONJ_20 saysmark
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 paperdet
19paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing20 saysnsubj
20sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 leftparataxis
21;;PUNCT_23 soundspunct
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 soundsnsubj
23soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 saysconj
24asasSCONJ_27 ismark
25ififSCONJ_27 ismark
26theretherePRONPronType=Dem27 isexpl
27isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 soundsadvcl
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 crackdet
29crackcrackNOUNNumber=Sing27 isnsubj
30,,PUNCT_35 purepunct
31butbutCCONJ_35 purecc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 metaldet
33metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing35 purensubj
34isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 purecop
35purepureADJDegree=Pos5 deadconj
36..PUNCT_5 deadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentgirl's old sweetheartdead propertytree rules
2leavepresent · perfectgirl's old sweetheart not said herea wife and three step childrenvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Theme
3say speech: assertpresentthe papervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4soundpresentitvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5bepresenta cracktherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6ispresentthe metalpure propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/22/46/