Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Drop of Water, sentence 8
He always wanted the best of everything, and when he could not manage it otherwise, he did it by magic.
Who acts: man · What happens: want, not manage, do · To what, where: name
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Drop of Water. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 wanted | advmod |
| 3 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 best | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 wanted | xcomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 everything | case |
| 7 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 best | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 manage | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 manage | cc |
| 10 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 14 manage | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 manage | nsubj |
| 12 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 manage | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 manage | advmod |
| 14 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wanted | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 manage | obj |
| 16 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 14 manage | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 did | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 did | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wanted | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 did | obj |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 magic | case |
| 22 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 did | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 wanted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | man | always, good property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 2 | not manage | could | man | name | otherwise property | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 3 | do | past | man | name | by magic | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/23/8/