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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 1, sentence 117

There is a humming and a murmuring from the hall of the machines; from the towers the melody of the chimes is heard; with the tones of the organs in the churches mingle the hoarse nasal songs from the cafes of the East.

Who acts: humming, tones · What happens: be, hear, mingle, intonate · To what, where: melody, towers, hoarse nasal songs, cafes, organs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (humming, tones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

expldetnsubjccdetconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetobldetnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passconjpunctcasedetnsubjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodccompdetamodamodobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDEThummingNOUNandCCONJaDETmurmuringNOUNfromADPtheDEThallNOUNofADPtheDETmachinesNOUN;PUNCTfromADPtheDETtowersNOUNtheDETmelodyNOUNofADPtheDETchimesNOUNisAUXheardVERB;PUNCTwithADPtheDETtonesNOUNofADPtheDETorgansNOUNinADPtheDETchurchesNOUNmingleVERBtheDEThoarseADJnasalADJsongsNOUNfromADPtheDETcafesNOUNofADPtheDETEastPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 hummingdet
4humminghummingNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
5andandCCONJ_7 murmuringcc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 murmuringdet
7murmuringmurmuringNOUNNumber=Sing4 hummingconj
8fromfromADP_10 hallcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 halldet
10hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing7 murmuringnmod
11ofofADP_13 machinescase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 machinesdet
13machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur10 hallnmod
14;;PUNCT_24 heardpunct
15fromfromADP_17 towerscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 towersdet
17towerstowerNOUNNumber=Plur24 heardobl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 melodydet
19melodymelodyNOUNNumber=Sing24 heardnsubj:pass
20ofofADP_22 chimescase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 chimesdet
22chimeschimeNOUNNumber=Plur19 melodynmod
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 heardaux:pass
24heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 isconj
25;;PUNCT_28 tonespunct
26withwithADP_28 tonescase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 tonesdet
28tonestoneNOUNNumber=Plur35 minglensubj
29ofofADP_31 organscase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 organsdet
31organsorganNOUNNumber=Plur28 tonesnmod
32ininADP_34 churchescase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 churchesdet
34churcheschurchNOUNNumber=Plur31 organsnmod
35minglemingleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 heardccomp
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 songsdet
37hoarsehoarseADJDegree=Pos39 songsamod
38nasalnasalADJDegree=Pos39 songsamod
39songssongNOUNNumber=Plur35 mingleobj
40fromfromADP_42 cafescase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 cafesdet
42cafescafeNOUNNumber=Plur39 songsnmod
43ofofADP_45 Eastcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 Eastdet
45EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing42 cafesnmod
46..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresenta humming and a murmuring from the hall of the machinestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hearpresent · passivethe melody of the chimesthe towerstree rules
3minglepresentthe tones of the organs in the churchesthe hoarse nasal songsthe cafes of the Eastvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent song=Patient
4intonatethe organs in the churchesnom tone «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/24/117/