Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 1, sentence 74
It seemed as if the tree were stretching forth its arms to clasp the messengers of the light.
Who acts: It, tree · What happens: seem, stretch, clasp · To what, where: arms, messengers
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seemed | nsubj |
| 2 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 stretching | mark |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 stretching | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tree | det |
| 6 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stretching | nsubj |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 stretching | aux |
| 8 | stretching | stretch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 seemed | xcomp |
| 9 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 8 stretching | advmod |
| 10 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 arms | nmod:poss |
| 11 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 stretching | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 clasp | mark |
| 13 | clasp | clasp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 stretching | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 messengers | det |
| 15 | messengers | messenger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 clasp | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 light | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 light | det |
| 18 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 messengers | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | It | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | stretch a condition, not said to happen | past · progressive | the tree | tree's arms | forth property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent arm=Patient | |||
| 3 | clasp | to-infinitive | the tree not said here | the messengers of the light | vn hold-15.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent messenger=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/24/74/