Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 3, sentence 109
She had a mouth and staring eyes, like ours, and a great balloon at the back of her head, and something like a shut-up umbrella in front; there were a lot of dangling bits of seaweed hanging about her.
Who acts: Barbel, lot, seaweed · What happens: have, stare, be, dangle, hang · To what, where: mouth, eyes
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Barbel, lot, seaweed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 mouth | det |
| 4 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 staring | cc |
| 6 | staring | stare | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 mouth | conj |
| 7 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 staring | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ours | punct |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 ours | case |
| 10 | ours | our | PRON | Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 staring | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 balloon | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 balloon | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 balloon | det |
| 14 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 balloon | amod |
| 15 | balloon | balloon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 back | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 back | det |
| 18 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 balloon | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 head | case |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 head | nmod:poss |
| 21 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 back | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 something | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 something | cc |
| 24 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 had | obl |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 30 umbrella | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 umbrella | det |
| 27 | shut | shut | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 umbrella | amod |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 up | punct |
| 29 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 shut | compound:prt |
| 30 | umbrella | umbrella | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 something | nmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 front | case |
| 32 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 umbrella | nmod |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 were | punct |
| 34 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 35 were | expl |
| 35 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 lot | det |
| 37 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 were | nsubj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 bits | case |
| 39 | dangling | dangle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 bits | amod |
| 40 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 lot | nmod |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 seaweed | case |
| 42 | seaweed | seaweed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 bits | nmod |
| 43 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 42 seaweed | acl |
| 44 | about | about | ADP | _ | 45 her | case |
| 45 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 hanging | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Barbel | a mouth | a great balloon at the back of Barbel's head obl; something obl | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouth=Patient | |||
| 2 | stare | gerund | Barbel not said here | eyes | like ours | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | past | a lot of dangling bits of seaweed | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dangle | gerund | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | hang | gerund | seaweed not said here | about Barbel | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent about she=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/109/