Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 3, sentence 18
The names were painted up; and every house above had its number down here also, and struck its roots under the macadamized quays of a broad canal, in which the muddy water flowed onward.
Who acts: house, muddy water · What happens: paint up, have down, strike, macadamize, flow · To what, where: names, number, roots, macadamized quays
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, muddy water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 names | det |
| 2 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 painted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 painted | aux:pass |
| 4 | painted | paint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 painted | compound:prt |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 painted | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 had | cc |
| 8 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 house | det |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | nsubj |
| 10 | above | above | ADV | _ | 11 had | advmod |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 painted | conj |
| 12 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 number | nmod:poss |
| 13 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obj |
| 14 | down | down | ADV | _ | 11 had | advmod |
| 15 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 had | advmod |
| 16 | also | also | ADV | _ | 11 had | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 struck | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 struck | cc |
| 19 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 painted | conj |
| 20 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 roots | nmod:poss |
| 21 | roots | root | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 struck | obj |
| 22 | under | under | ADP | _ | 25 quays | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 quays | det |
| 24 | macadamized | macadamize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 quays | amod |
| 25 | quays | quay | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 struck | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 canal | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 canal | det |
| 28 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 canal | amod |
| 29 | canal | canal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 quays | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 flowed | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 which | case |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 flowed | obl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 water | det |
| 34 | muddy | muddy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 water | amod |
| 35 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 flowed | nsubj |
| 36 | flowed | flow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 struck | conj |
| 37 | onward | onward | ADV | _ | 36 flowed | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 painted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | paint up | past · passive | the names | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination | |||||
| 2 | have down | past | every house | house's number | here | above, down property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Patient | ||
| 3 | strike | past | house's roots | the macadamized quays of a broad canal | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent root=Patient | ||||
| 4 | macadamize | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | flow | participle | the muddy water | onward property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/18/