Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dryad, part 3, sentence 5
"I am afraid," said one of the women who stood around, to her husband, "I cannot venture to go down, nor do I care for the wonders down yonder.
Who acts: I, one · What happens: be, say, stand around, not venture, go down, care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dryad, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 afraid | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 afraid | cop |
| 4 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | ccomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 afraid | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 stood | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 women | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 women | det |
| 11 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 one | nmod |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 stood | nsubj |
| 13 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 14 | around | around | ADV | _ | 13 stood | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 husband | punct |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 husband | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 husband | nmod:poss |
| 18 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stood | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 venture | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 venture | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 venture | nsubj |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 venture | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 venture | advmod |
| 24 | venture | venture | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 stood | parataxis |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 go | mark |
| 26 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 venture | xcomp |
| 27 | down | down | ADV | _ | 26 go | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 care | punct |
| 29 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 32 care | cc |
| 30 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 care | aux |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 care | nsubj |
| 32 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 venture | conj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 wonders | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 wonders | det |
| 35 | wonders | wonder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 care | obl |
| 36 | down | down | ADV | _ | 32 care | advmod |
| 37 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 36 down | advmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | I | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | stand around | past | one of the women | to slab's husband; around property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | not venture in a quote | can | I | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | go down in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 6 | care in a quote | present · do-support | I | for the wonders; down property | vn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for wonder=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/26/5/