Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Dumb Book, sentence 19
He fixed the leaf to the student's cap in the green wood, when they vowed eternal friendship.
Who acts: many, leaves · What happens: fix, vow · To what, where: leaf, green wood, eternal friendship
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Dumb Book. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many, leaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fixed | nsubj |
| 2 | fixed | fix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 leaf | det |
| 4 | leaf | leaf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fixed | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 cap | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 student | det |
| 7 | student | student | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cap | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 student | case |
| 9 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fixed | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 wood | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wood | det |
| 12 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 wood | amod |
| 13 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fixed | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 vowed | punct |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 vowed | advmod |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 vowed | nsubj |
| 17 | vowed | vow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fixed | conj |
| 18 | eternal | eternal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 friendship | amod |
| 19 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 vowed | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fixed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fix | past | many | the leaf | the green wood | to the student's cap | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient to cap=Co-Patient | ||
| 2 | vow | past | leaves = leaf | eternal friendship | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/29/19/