Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Elfin Hill, sentence 112
But the lizards continued to run up and down the riven tree; and one said to the other, "Oh, how much I was pleased with the old goblin!"
Who acts: lizards, one, much · What happens: continue, run up, say, be · To what, where: other · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Elfin Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lizards, one, much), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 continued | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lizards | det |
| 3 | lizards | lizard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 continued | nsubj |
| 4 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 run | mark |
| 6 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 continued | xcomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 run | compound:prt |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tree | cc |
| 9 | down | down | ADP | _ | 12 tree | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 tree | det |
| 11 | riven | riven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 tree | compound |
| 12 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 run | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 said | cc |
| 15 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 continued | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 other | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 other | det |
| 19 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 said | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 pleased | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 pleased | punct |
| 22 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 28 pleased | discourse |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 pleased | punct |
| 24 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 much | advmod |
| 25 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 pleased | nsubj |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 pleased | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 pleased | cop |
| 28 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 said | ccomp |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 goblin | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 goblin | det |
| 31 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 goblin | amod |
| 32 | goblin | goblin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 pleased | obl |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 28 pleased | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 continued | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | past | the lizards | vn continue-55.3 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | run up | to-infinitive | the lizards not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | one | the other | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to other=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | past | much | with the old goblin; pleased property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/31/112/