Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Elfin Hill, sentence 28
"Now we must fumigate the place with burnt horse-hair and pig's bristles, and then I think I shall have done my part," said the elf man-servant.
Who acts: we, I, elf man servant · What happens: fumigate, think, do, say · To what, where: place, part · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Elfin Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, I, elf man servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 fumigate | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 fumigate | advmod |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 fumigate | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 fumigate | aux |
| 5 | fumigate | fumigate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 said | ccomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 place | det |
| 7 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fumigate | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 hair | case |
| 9 | burnt | burnt | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hair | amod |
| 10 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hair | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 horse | punct |
| 12 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fumigate | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 bristles | cc |
| 14 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bristles | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 pig | case |
| 16 | bristles | bristle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 hair | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 think | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 think | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 think | advmod |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 think | nsubj |
| 21 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fumigate | conj |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 done | nsubj |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 done | aux |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 done | aux |
| 25 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 think | ccomp |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 part | nmod:poss |
| 27 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 done | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 done | punct |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 fumigate | punct |
| 30 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 servant | det |
| 32 | elf | elf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 servant | compound |
| 33 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 servant | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 man | punct |
| 35 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 said | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fumigate in a quote | must | we | the place | now | with burnt horse hair and pig's bristles | tree rules | ||
| 2 | think speech: other in a quote | present | I | then | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | do in a quote | shall · perfect | I | my part | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the elf man servant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/31/28/