Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Elfin Hill, sentence 79
Now came the fourth daughter, with a large harp to play upon; and when she struck the first chord, every one lifted up the left leg (for the goblins are left-legged), and at the second chord they found they must all do just what she wanted.
Who acts: fourth daughter, daughter, one, legs · What happens: come, play, strike, lift up, leave, find · To what, where: first chord, left leg, second chord · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Elfin Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fourth daughter, daughter, one, legs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 came | advmod |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 daughter | det |
| 4 | fourth | fourth | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 daughter | amod |
| 5 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 harp | punct |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 harp | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 harp | det |
| 9 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 harp | amod |
| 10 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 play | mark |
| 12 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 harp | acl |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 12 play | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 struck | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 struck | cc |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 struck | advmod |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 struck | nsubj |
| 18 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 chord | det |
| 20 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 21 chord | amod |
| 21 | chord | chord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 struck | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 one | punct |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 one | det |
| 24 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 chord | appos |
| 25 | lifted | lift | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 one | acl |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 lifted | compound:prt |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 leg | det |
| 28 | left | left | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 leg | amod |
| 29 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 lifted | obl |
| 30 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 35 left | punct |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 goblins | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 goblins | det |
| 33 | goblins | goblin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 left | obl |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 left | aux:pass |
| 35 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 struck | parataxis |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 legged | punct |
| 37 | legged | legged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 left | conj |
| 38 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 35 left | punct |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 found | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 found | cc |
| 41 | at | at | ADP | _ | 44 chord | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 chord | det |
| 43 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 44 chord | amod |
| 44 | chord | chord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 found | obl |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 found | nsubj |
| 46 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 came | parataxis |
| 47 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 do | nsubj |
| 48 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 do | aux |
| 49 | all | all | ADV | _ | 50 do | advmod |
| 50 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 found | ccomp |
| 51 | just | just | ADV | _ | 52 what | advmod |
| 52 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 50 do | obj |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 wanted | nsubj |
| 54 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 what | acl:relcl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the fourth daughter | now | with a large harp | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | play | to-infinitive | the fourth daughter not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | strike | past | daughter | the first chord | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chord=Patient | ||||
| 4 | lift up | participle | every one not said here | the left leg | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | leave | present · passive | for the goblins | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: for goblin=Recipient | |||||
| 6 | find | past | legs = leg | the second chord | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 7 | do | must | legs = leg | all property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | want | past | daughter | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/31/79/