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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Elfin Hill, sentence 95

"We will hear them in the winter," said the old goblin, "and also about the fir and the birch-trees, and the ghost stories, and of the tingling frost.

Who acts: We, old goblin · What happens: hear, say · To what, where: stories · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Elfin Hill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, old goblin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccompobjcasedetoblpunctpunctdetamodobjpunctpunctccadvmodcasedetconjccdetcompoundpunctconjpunctccdetcompoundconjpunctcccasedetamodccomppunctroot"PUNCTWePRONwillAUXhearVERBthemPRONinADPtheDETwinterNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEToldADJgoblinNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVaboutADPtheDETfirNOUNandCCONJtheDETbirchNOUN-PUNCTtreesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETghostNOUNstoriesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJofADPtheDETtinglingADJfrostNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 hearpunct
2WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 hearnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hearaux
4hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf11 saidccomp
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hearobj
6ininADP_8 wintercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 winterdet
8winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing4 hearobl
9,,PUNCT_4 hearpunct
10""PUNCT_4 hearpunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 goblindet
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos14 goblinamod
14goblingoblinNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidobj
15,,PUNCT_14 goblinpunct
16""PUNCT_14 goblinpunct
17andandCCONJ_21 fircc
18alsoalsoADV_21 firadvmod
19aboutaboutADP_21 fircase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 firdet
21firfirNOUNNumber=Sing14 goblinconj
22andandCCONJ_26 treescc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 treesdet
24birchbirchNOUNNumber=Sing26 treescompound
25--PUNCT_24 birchpunct
26treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur14 goblinconj
27,,PUNCT_31 storiespunct
28andandCCONJ_31 storiescc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 storiesdet
30ghostghostNOUNNumber=Sing31 storiescompound
31storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur14 goblinconj
32,,PUNCT_37 frostpunct
33andandCCONJ_37 frostcc
34ofofADP_37 frostcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 frostdet
36tinglingtinglingADJDegree=Pos37 frostamod
37frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidccomp
38..PUNCT_11 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hear in a quotefutureWestories = storywintervn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastthe old goblin and the fir and the birch trees and the ghost storiesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/31/95/