Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Fir Tree, sentence 154
Then the children, who were at play, came and seated themselves in front of the fire, and looked at it and cried, "Pop, pop."
Who acts: children · What happens: be, come, seat, look, cry · To what, where: play, children, front, Pop
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 came | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 came | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 play | punct |
| 5 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 play | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 play | cop |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 play | case |
| 8 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 children | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 play | punct |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 seated | cc |
| 12 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 13 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 12 seated | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 front | case |
| 15 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 seated | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 fire | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 fire | det |
| 18 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 front | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 looked | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 looked | cc |
| 21 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 looked | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 cried | cc |
| 25 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 looked | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Pop | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 Pop | punct |
| 28 | Pop | pop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 cried | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 pop | punct |
| 30 | pop | pop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 Pop | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the children | play | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | come | past | the children | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | seat | past | the children not said here | children = child | front of the fire | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent themselves=Value in front=Location | |||
| 4 | look | past | the children not said here | at front | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | cry speech: express | past | the children not said here | Pop and pop | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/33/154/