Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Fir Tree, sentence 82
The children then danced about with their pretty toys, and no one noticed the tree, except the children's maid who came and peeped among the branches to see if an apple or a fig had been forgotten.
Who acts: children, one, maid · What happens: dance, notice, come, peep, see, forget · To what, where: tree, apple
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, one, maid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 danced | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 danced | advmod |
| 4 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 danced | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 toys | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 toys | nmod:poss |
| 8 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 toys | amod |
| 9 | toys | toy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 danced | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 noticed | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 noticed | cc |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 one | det |
| 13 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 noticed | nsubj |
| 14 | noticed | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 danced | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tree | det |
| 16 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 noticed | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 maid | punct |
| 18 | except | except | ADP | _ | 22 maid | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 children | det |
| 20 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 maid | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 children | case |
| 22 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 noticed | obl |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 came | nsubj |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 maid | acl:relcl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 peeped | cc |
| 26 | peeped | peep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 noticed | conj |
| 27 | among | among | ADP | _ | 29 branches | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 branches | det |
| 29 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 peeped | obl |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 see | mark |
| 31 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 peeped | advcl |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 40 forgotten | mark |
| 33 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 apple | det |
| 34 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 forgotten | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 37 fig | cc |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 fig | det |
| 37 | fig | fig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 apple | conj |
| 38 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 forgotten | aux |
| 39 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 40 forgotten | aux:pass |
| 40 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 see | ccomp |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 danced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance | past | the children | then | with children's pretty toys; about property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | notice | past | no one | the tree | except the children's maid | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer tree=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | come | past | the children's maid | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | peep | past | no one not said here | among the branches | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent among branch=Theme | ||||
| 5 | see | to-infinitive | no one not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | forget a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | a apple or a fig | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/33/82/