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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Fir Tree, sentence 91

After this the fir-tree became quite silent and thoughtful; never had the birds in the forest told such tales as "Humpty Dumpty," who fell down stairs, and yet married a princess.

Who acts: fir tree · What happens: become, not have, tell, fall down, marry · To what, where: birds, such tales, forest, stairs, princess · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Fir Tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fir tree), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casensubjdetcompoundpunctnsubjadvmodxcompccconjpunctadvmodparataxisdetobjcasedetoblconjamodobjcasepunctcompoundoblpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtobjpunctccadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootAfterADPthisPRONtheDETfirNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUNbecameVERBquiteADVsilentADJandCCONJthoughtfulADJ;PUNCTneverADVhadVERBtheDETbirdsNOUNinADPtheDETforestNOUNtoldVERBsuchADJtalesNOUNasADP"PUNCTHumptyPROPNDumptyPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTwhoPRONfellVERBdownADPstairsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyetADVmarriedVERBaDETprincessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_6 treecase
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 treensubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 treedet
4firfirNOUNNumber=Sing6 treecompound
5--PUNCT_4 firpunct
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing7 becamensubj
7becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8quitequiteADV_9 silentadvmod
9silentsilentADJDegree=Pos7 becamexcomp
10andandCCONJ_11 thoughtfulcc
11thoughtfulthoughtfulADJDegree=Pos9 silentconj
12;;PUNCT_14 hadpunct
13neverneverADVPronType=Neg14 hadadvmod
14hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 becameparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 birdsdet
16birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur14 hadobj
17ininADP_19 forestcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 forestdet
19forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing20 toldobl
20toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 hadconj
21suchsuchADJDegree=Pos22 talesamod
22talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur20 toldobj
23asasADP_26 Dumptycase
24""PUNCT_26 Dumptypunct
25HumptyHumptyPROPNNumber=Sing26 Dumptycompound
26DumptyDumptyPROPNNumber=Sing20 toldobl
27,,PUNCT_30 fellpunct
28""PUNCT_30 fellpunct
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel30 fellnsubj
30fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 toldparataxis
31downdownADP_30 fellcompound:prt
32stairsstairNOUNNumber=Plur30 fellobj
33,,PUNCT_36 marriedpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 marriedcc
35yetyetADV_36 marriedadvmod
36marriedmarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 fellconj
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 princessdet
38princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing36 marriedobj
39..PUNCT_7 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastthe fir treesilent propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2not havepastthe birdsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Patient
3tell speech: assertpastsuch talesthe forestas Humpty Dumptyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient
4fall downpaststairsvn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient stair=Result
5marrypasta princessyetvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/33/91/