Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Flying Trunk, sentence 26
My mother prefers one that is deep and moral; but my father likes something funny, to make him laugh."
Who acts: mother, father · What happens: prefer, be, like, make, laugh · To what, where: one, something, father
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Flying Trunk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 prefers | nsubj |
| 3 | prefers | prefer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 prefers | obj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 deep | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 deep | cop |
| 7 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 one | acl:relcl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 moral | cc |
| 9 | moral | moral | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 deep | conj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 likes | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 likes | cc |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 father | nmod:poss |
| 13 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 likes | nsubj |
| 14 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 prefers | parataxis |
| 15 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 14 likes | obj |
| 16 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 something | amod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 make | punct |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 make | mark |
| 19 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 likes | conj |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 make | obj |
| 21 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 make | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 prefers | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 prefers | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prefer | present | My mother | one | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | present | deep property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 4 | like | present | my father | something | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot something=Theme | ||||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | my father not said here | father | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | laugh | infinitive | father not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/35/26/