Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship, sentence 100
He kissed us all, and had so much to tell of what he had seen of the great ocean, of the fortifications at Malta, and of the marvellous sepulchres of Egypt, that I looked up to him with a kind of veneration.
Who acts: Aphtanides, that · What happens: kiss, have, tell, see, look up · To what, where: us, much, Aphtanides · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aphtanides, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 kissed | nsubj |
| 2 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 kissed | obj |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 us | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 had | cc |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 kissed | conj |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 much | advmod |
| 9 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 had | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 tell | mark |
| 11 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 much | acl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 what | case |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 tell | obl |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 seen | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 seen | aux |
| 16 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 ocean | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ocean | det |
| 19 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 ocean | amod |
| 20 | ocean | ocean | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 seen | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 fortifications | punct |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 fortifications | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 fortifications | det |
| 24 | fortifications | fortification | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 seen | conj |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 Malta | case |
| 26 | Malta | Malta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 fortifications | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 sepulchres | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 sepulchres | cc |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 sepulchres | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 sepulchres | det |
| 31 | marvellous | marvellous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 sepulchres | amod |
| 32 | sepulchres | sepulchre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 had | parataxis |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Egypt | case |
| 34 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 sepulchres | nmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 looked | punct |
| 36 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 looked | nsubj |
| 37 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 looked | nsubj |
| 38 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 sepulchres | parataxis |
| 39 | up | up | ADP | _ | 38 looked | compound:prt |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 him | case |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 looked | obl |
| 42 | with | with | ADP | _ | 44 kind | case |
| 43 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 kind | det |
| 44 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 looked | obl |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 veneration | case |
| 46 | veneration | veneration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 kind | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 kissed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kiss | past | Aphtanides | us | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Aphtanides not said here | much | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | see | past · perfect | Aphtanides | of the great ocean | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | look up | past | that | Aphtanides | with a kind of veneration | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/36/100/