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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship, sentence 109

At about two miles from our cottage, where the earth on the hill is sheltered by a few scattered trees, stood the little church, with a silver lamp hanging before the altar.

Who acts: few scattered trees, silver lamp · What happens: shelter, stand, hang · To what, where: earth, little church, altar

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few scattered trees, silver lamp), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseadvmodnummodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctadvmoddetnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passacl:relclcasedetamodamodoblpunctdetamodobjpunctcasedetcompoundoblaclcasedetoblpunctrootAtADPaboutADVtwoNUMmilesNOUNfromADPourPRONcottageNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETearthNOUNonADPtheDEThillNOUNisAUXshelteredVERBbyADPaDETfewADJscatteredADJtreesNOUN,PUNCTstoodVERBtheDETlittleADJchurchNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETsilverNOUNlampNOUNhangingVERBbeforeADPtheDETaltarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 milescase
2aboutaboutADV_3 twoadvmod
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 milesnummod
4milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur23 stoodobl
5fromfromADP_7 cottagecase
6ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 cottagenmod:poss
7cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing4 milesnmod
8,,PUNCT_16 shelteredpunct
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel16 shelteredadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 earthdet
11earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing16 shelterednsubj:pass
12ononADP_14 hillcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 hilldet
14hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing11 earthnmod
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 shelteredaux:pass
16shelteredshelterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 cottageacl:relcl
17bybyADP_21 treescase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 treesdet
19fewfewADJDegree=Pos21 treesamod
20scatteredscatterADJ_21 treesamod
21treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur16 shelteredobl
22,,PUNCT_4 milespunct
23stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 churchdet
25littlelittleADJDegree=Pos26 churchamod
26churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing23 stoodobj
27,,PUNCT_31 lamppunct
28withwithADP_31 lampcase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 lampdet
30silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing31 lampcompound
31lamplampNOUNNumber=Sing23 stoodobl
32hanginghangVERBVerbForm=Ger31 lampacl
33beforebeforeADP_35 altarcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 altardet
35altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing32 hangingobl
36..PUNCT_23 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shelterpresent · passivea few scattered treesthe earth on the hillvn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
2standpastthe little churchat two miles from our cottage; with a silver lampvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent church=Theme at mile=Destination
3hanggerunda silver lamp not said herethe altarvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before altar=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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