Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship, sentence 112
Aphtanides was clad in the blue dress worn by the Greek sailors; on his breast hung a silver medal with the figure of the Virgin Mary, and his scarf was as costly as those worn by rich lords.
Who acts: scarf · What happens: clad, wear, hang, be, figure · To what, where: Aphtanides, blue dress, silver medal, breast, Virgin Mary
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scarf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aphtanides | Aphtanides | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 clad | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 clad | aux:pass |
| 3 | clad | clad | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 dress | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 dress | det |
| 6 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 dress | amod |
| 7 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 clad | obl |
| 8 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 dress | acl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 sailors | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sailors | det |
| 11 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sailors | amod |
| 12 | sailors | sailor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 worn | obl:agent |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 hung | punct |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 breast | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 breast | nmod:poss |
| 16 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hung | obl |
| 17 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 clad | parataxis |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 medal | det |
| 19 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 medal | amod |
| 20 | medal | medal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hung | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 figure | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 figure | det |
| 23 | figure | figure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 hung | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Mary | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Mary | det |
| 26 | Virgin | Virgin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Mary | compound |
| 27 | Mary | Mary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 figure | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 costly | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 costly | cc |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 scarf | nmod:poss |
| 31 | scarf | scarf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 costly | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 costly | cop |
| 33 | as | as | ADV | _ | 34 costly | advmod |
| 34 | costly | costly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hung | conj |
| 35 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 those | case |
| 36 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 34 costly | obl |
| 37 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 those | acl |
| 38 | by | by | ADP | _ | 40 lords | case |
| 39 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 lords | amod |
| 40 | lords | lord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 worn | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 clad | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clad | past · passive | Aphtanides | the blue dress | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wear | participle | the blue dress not said here | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | hang | past | a silver medal | Aphtanides's breast | with the figure of the Virgin Mary | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent medal=Patient with figure=Instrument | |||
| 4 | is | past | Aphtanides's scarf | as those; costly property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | wear | participle | by rich lords | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | figure | the Virgin Mary | nom figure «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/36/112/