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Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship, sentence 140

I bent towards him, I kissed his forehead, and whispered, "I have never spoken of this to her, and perhaps she does not love me.

Who acts: I, fire · What happens: bend, kiss, whisper, not speak, not love · To what, where: forehead, fire, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxiscaseoblcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjpunctrootIPRONbentVERBtowardsADPhimPRON,PUNCTIPRONkissedVERBhisPRONforeheadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhisperedVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXneverADVspokenVERBofADPthisPRONtoADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJperhapsADVshePRONdoesAUXnotPARTloveVERBmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 bentnsubj
2bentbendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3towardstowardsADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bentobl
5,,PUNCT_7 kissedpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 kissednsubj
7kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bentconj
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 foreheadnmod:poss
9foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 kissedobj
10,,PUNCT_12 whisperedpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 whisperedcc
12whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 bentconj
13,,PUNCT_18 spokenpunct
14""PUNCT_18 spokenpunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 spokennsubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 spokenaux
17neverneverADVPronType=Neg18 spokenadvmod
18spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 whisperedparataxis
19ofofADP_20 thiscase
20thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 spokenobl
21totoADP_22 hercase
22hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 spokenobl
23,,PUNCT_29 lovepunct
24andandCCONJ_29 lovecc
25perhapsperhapsADV_29 loveadvmod
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 lovensubj
27doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 loveaux
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg29 loveadvmod
29loveloveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 spokenparataxis
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 loveobj
31..PUNCT_2 bentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bendpastItowards Aphtanidesvn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards he=Location
2kisspastIAphtanides's foreheadvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forehead=Co-Agent
3whisper speech: assertpastI not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not speak speech: other in a quotepresent · perfectIfireof thisvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to she=Co-Agent
5not love in a quotepresent · do-supportfiremeperhaps propertyvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/36/140/