Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship, sentence 44
One of the Frankish gentlemen made me stand in front of a rock, and drew us both as we stood there, so that we looked like one creature.
Who acts: One, me, we · What happens: make, stand, draw, look · To what, where: me, front, us
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Shepherd's Story of the Bond of Friendship. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, me, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg27200:2538): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 made | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 gentlemen | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gentlemen | det |
| 4 | Frankish | Frankish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 gentlemen | amod |
| 5 | gentlemen | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 made | obj |
| 8 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 made | xcomp |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 front | case |
| 10 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stand | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 rock | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 rock | det |
| 13 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 front | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drew | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drew | cc |
| 16 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 made | conj |
| 17 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 drew | obj |
| 18 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 us | det |
| 19 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 stood | mark |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 stood | nsubj |
| 21 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 drew | advcl |
| 22 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 stood | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 looked | punct |
| 24 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 27 looked | mark |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 so | fixed |
| 26 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 looked | nsubj |
| 27 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 drew | advcl |
| 28 | like | like | ADP | _ | 30 creature | case |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 creature | nummod |
| 30 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 looked | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | One of the Frankish gentlemen | me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stand | infinitive | me not said here | front of a rock | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location | ||||
| 3 | draw | past | One of the Frankish gentlemen not said here | us | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stand | past | we | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | look | past | we | like one creature | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/36/44/