Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster, sentence 19
"Of course I know," replied the cask: "poetry is something that always stand in the corner of a newspaper, and is sometimes cut out; and I may venture to affirm that I have more of it in me than the student has, and I am only a poor tub of the huckster's."
Who acts: cask, poetry, student · What happens: know, reply, be, stand, cut out, venture · To what, where: something, corner, more, poor tub · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Goblin and the Huckster. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cask, poetry, student), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 replied | punct |
| 2 | Of | of | ADP | ExtPos=ADV | 5 know | advmod |
| 3 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Of | fixed |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 know | nsubj |
| 5 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 replied | parataxis |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 know | punct |
| 8 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cask | det |
| 10 | cask | cask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 replied | obj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 something | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 something | punct |
| 13 | poetry | poetry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 something | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 something | cop |
| 15 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 replied | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 stand | obj |
| 17 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 18 stand | advmod |
| 18 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 something | acl:relcl |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 corner | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 corner | det |
| 21 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 stand | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 newspaper | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 newspaper | det |
| 24 | newspaper | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 corner | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 cut | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 cut | cc |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 cut | aux:pass |
| 28 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 29 cut | advmod |
| 29 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 stand | conj |
| 30 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 cut | compound:prt |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 venture | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 venture | cc |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 venture | nsubj |
| 34 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 venture | aux |
| 35 | venture | venture | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 stand | conj |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 affirm | mark |
| 37 | affirm | affirm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 venture | xcomp |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 40 have | mark |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 have | nsubj |
| 40 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 affirm | advcl |
| 41 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 40 have | obj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 it | case |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 more | nmod |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 me | case |
| 45 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 affirm | obl |
| 46 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 49 has | mark |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 student | det |
| 48 | student | student | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 has | nsubj |
| 49 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 affirm | advcl |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 tub | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 tub | cc |
| 52 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 57 tub | nsubj |
| 53 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 tub | cop |
| 54 | only | only | ADV | _ | 57 tub | advmod |
| 55 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 tub | det |
| 56 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 tub | amod |
| 57 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 stand | obl |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 huckster | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 huckster | det |
| 60 | huckster | huckster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 tub | nmod |
| 61 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 60 huckster | case |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 something | punct |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 something | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | present | the cask = cask | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | the cask | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | poetry | something | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand in a quote | present | the corner of a newspaper | always property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent that=Theme in corner=Destination | ||||
| 5 | cut out in a quote | present · passive | sometimes property | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V» | |||||
| 6 | venture in a quote | may | the cask = cask | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | affirm in a quote | to-infinitive | the cask = cask not said here | in the cask = cask | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 8 | have in a quote | present | the cask = cask | more of poetry | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Patient | ||||
| 9 | have in a quote | present | the student | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | is a in a quote | present | the cask = cask | a poor tub | of the huckster | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/38/19/