Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Golden Treasure, sentence 165
He did not gain one in the war, but it is still more difficult to gain one in this way.
Who acts: father · What happens: not gain, be, gain · To what, where: one
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Golden Treasure. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gain | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gain | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 gain | advmod |
| 4 | gain | gain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 gain | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 war | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 war | det |
| 8 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 one | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 difficult | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 difficult | cc |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 difficult | expl |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 difficult | cop |
| 13 | still | still | ADV | _ | 14 more | advmod |
| 14 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 difficult | advmod |
| 15 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 gain | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 gain | mark |
| 17 | gain | gain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 difficult | csubj |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 gain | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 way | case |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 way | det |
| 21 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 one | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gain | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not gain | past · do-support | father | one | in the war | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient one=Extent in war=Attribute | |||
| 2 | is | present | father not said here | difficult property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | gain | to-infinitive | one | in this way | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient one=Extent in way=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/39/165/