Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Golden Treasure, sentence 60
The boy was active, pleasant of speech, and good-humored; that is the best canteen, said his old comrades.
Who acts: boy, that, best canteen · What happens: be, humor, say · To what, where: best canteen, old comrades · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Golden Treasure. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, that, best canteen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 active | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 active | cop |
| 4 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 pleasant | punct |
| 6 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 active | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 speech | case |
| 8 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pleasant | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 humored | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 humored | cc |
| 11 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 humored | amod |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 good | punct |
| 13 | humored | humor | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 active | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 canteen | punct |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 canteen | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 canteen | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 canteen | det |
| 18 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 canteen | amod |
| 19 | canteen | canteen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 said | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 canteen | punct |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 active | parataxis |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 comrades | nmod:poss |
| 23 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 comrades | amod |
| 24 | comrades | comrade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 said | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 active | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the boy | active property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the boy not said here | of speech | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | humor | participle | the boy not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | that | the best canteen | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | the best canteen | boy's old comrades | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent comrade=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg27200/39/60/